Difference between revisions of "Not"
(Created page with "<c>not</c> is a keyword unary operator that returns the logical negation of its operand. Category:Language Category:Keywords {{stub}}") |
(filled out details) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | <c>not</c> is a [[:Category:Keywords|keyword]] unary operator that returns the logical negation of its operand. | + | <c>not</c> is a [[:Category:Keywords|keyword]] unary operator that returns the logical negation of its operand. In its simplest usage, <c>not true</c> is equal to <c>false</c>, and <c>not false</c> is equal to <c>true</c>. |
+ | |||
+ | == Numeric Operands == | ||
+ | In detail, for any numeric operand <c>x</c>, the result of <c>not x</c> depends on the absolute value of <c>x</c>. The full truth table for <c>not</c> with numeric operands is shown below. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Range of <c>abs(x)</c> !! <c>not x</c> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <c>abs(x) <= 0</c> || <c>1</c> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <c>0 < abs(x) < 1</c> || <c>1 - x</c> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <c>abs(x) >= 1</c> || <c>0</c> | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | This is consistent with MiniScript’s support for [[fuzzy logic]]. If interpreted as probability, then if <c>p</c> is the probability of an event happening, <c>not p</c> is the probability of that event ''not'' happening. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Non-Numeric Operands == | ||
+ | |||
+ | When used with types other than numbers, <c>not</c> returns 1 (<c>true</c>) if the given value is “empty”, and 0 (<c>false</c>) if the operand is “not empty”, as shown below. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Type of <c>x</c> || Characteristic of <c>x</c> || <c>not x</c> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[string]] || empty, i.e. <c>x.len == 0</c> || 1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[string]] || non-empty, i.e. <c>x.len > 0</c> || 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[list]] || empty, i.e. <c>x.len == 0</c> || 1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[list]] || non-empty, i.e. <c>x.len > 0</c> || 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[map]] || empty, i.e. <c>x.len == 0</c> || 1 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[map]] || non-empty, i.e. <c>x.len > 0</c> || 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[function]] || any || 0 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[null]] || (N/A) || 1 | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
[[Category:Language]] | [[Category:Language]] |
Revision as of 22:13, 29 March 2023
not
is a keyword unary operator that returns the logical negation of its operand. In its simplest usage, not true
is equal to false
, and not false
is equal to true
.
Numeric Operands
In detail, for any numeric operand x
, the result of not x
depends on the absolute value of x
. The full truth table for not
with numeric operands is shown below.
Range of abs(x) |
not x
|
---|---|
abs(x) <= 0 |
1
|
0 < abs(x) < 1 |
1 - x
|
abs(x) >= 1 |
0
|
This is consistent with MiniScript’s support for fuzzy logic. If interpreted as probability, then if p
is the probability of an event happening, not p
is the probability of that event not happening.
Non-Numeric Operands
When used with types other than numbers, not
returns 1 (true
) if the given value is “empty”, and 0 (false
) if the operand is “not empty”, as shown below.
Type of x |
Characteristic of x |
not x
|
---|---|---|
string | empty, i.e. x.len == 0 |
1 |
string | non-empty, i.e. x.len > 0 |
0 |
list | empty, i.e. x.len == 0 |
1 |
list | non-empty, i.e. x.len > 0 |
0 |
map | empty, i.e. x.len == 0 |
1 |
map | non-empty, i.e. x.len > 0 |
0 |
function | any | 0 |
null | (N/A) | 1 |
This article is a stub. You can help the MiniScript Wiki by expanding it.